Single hidden layer feedforward neural networks for indoor air quality prediction

Open

Dwi Marisa Midyanti, Syamsul Bahri, Ilhamsyah Ilhamsyah, Zalikhah Khairunnisa, Hafizhah Insani Midyanti

2026 IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 15 Issue 1 Article Cited by 0 SDG 11SDG 17 Quartile

Abstract

Indoor air quality (IAQ) has become a problem because it affects human health, comfort, and productivity. Predicting air quality is a complex task due to the dynamic nature of IAQ variable values simultaneously. In this study, the single hidden layer feedforward neural networks model is used, namely radial basis function (RBF), self-organizing maps (SOM)-RBF, and extreme learning machine (ELM) to classify IAQ. This study also observed the effect of the number of neurons in the hidden layer on the model accuracy and overfitting of each network. The experimental results show that the number of neurons in the hidden layer can affect the accuracy of the RBF and SOM-RBF models. Among the three models used, RBF produces very good training data accuracy but also the most significant overfitting value. The largest overall accuracy was obtained using SOM-RBF, with a value of 86.377%. © This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA license. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Affiliations

Department of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia; Department of Information Systems, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia; Department of Informatics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia; Faculty of Art and Design Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia

Research at a Glance

Premium content — register to unlock

Research at a Glance

Register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Premium content — register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Register to unlock

Collaboration

Premium content — register to unlock

Collaboration

Register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Premium content — register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Register to unlock

References Overview

Premium content — register to unlock

References Overview

Register to unlock

Journal & Source

Premium content — register to unlock

Journal & Source

Register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Premium content — register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Register to unlock