Analysis study and experiments SEM-EDS of particles and porosity of empty fruit bunches

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Erdiwansyah, Asri Gani, Hera Desvita, Mahidin, Vera Viena, Rizalman Mamat, Ratnaningsih Eko Sardjono

2024 Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering Vol. 9 Article Cited by 7 SDG 17SDG 12SDG 7 Quartile

Abstract

Palm oil biomass waste has a high energy value and can be converted into fuel. However, the high ash content from burning biomass waste is undesirable. This research aims to analyze the porosity values and length of particles from empty-fruit-bunches biomass samples different treatments. Analysis of the porosity and particle length of empty fruit bunches is the latest in this research. The analysis results show that the R-Square value with the regression model for each sample is (raw 0.88375, flowrate 1L/sec 0.99997, and temperature 30 °C 0.99996). Meanwhile, porosity value of each sample (raw 84.55 %, flowrate 1L/sec 89.08%, temperature 30 °C 88.50 %). © 2024 The Authors

Affiliations

Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah, Banda Aceh, 23245, Indonesia; Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia; Oil Palm and Coconut Research Center, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia; Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Management, Universitas Serambi Mekkah, Banda Aceh, 23245, Indonesia; Research Center for Chemistry, National Research and Innovation Agency, B.J. Habibie Science and Techno Park, Serpong, Banten, South Tangerang, 15314, Indonesia; Department of Environment Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah, Banda Aceh, 23245, Indonesia; Centre for Automotive Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Pekan, 26600, Malaysia; Chemistry Program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Setiabudi 229, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia

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