Light absorption enhancement of perovskite solar cells by a modified anti-reflection layer with corrugated void-like nanostructure using finite difference time domain methods

Open

Budi Mulyanti, Muhammad Raihan Anwar, Chandra Wulandari, Lilik Hasanah, Roer Eka Pawinanto, Ida Hamidah, Andrivo Rusydi

2023 Physica Scripta Vol. 98 Issue 6 Article Cited by 21 SDG 7SDG 17 Quartile

Abstract

Perovskite solar cells (PSC) have become a growing research interest due to their flexibility, attractive properties, and low production cost. However, the thin-film structure of PSC often results in a not fully absorbed incident light by the active layer, which is crucial to determine PSC efficiency. Thus, the fabrication of an active layer with unique nanostructures is often used to enhance light absorption and general PSC efficiency. Using the theoretical simulation based-on Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) technique, this work demonstrates the successful improvement of light absorption by embedding corrugated void-like structure and perovskite thickness modification. The investigation of a corrugated void-type anti-reflection layer effect on light absorption is done by modifying the radius (r) and lattice constant (a) to obtain the optimum geometry. In addition, the MAPbI3 perovskite layer thickness is also adjusted to examine the optimum light absorption within the visible length to near-infrared. The theoretical calculations show that the optimum r = 692 nm and a = 776 nm. Meanwhile, the optimum absorber layer thickness is 750 nm. Compared to flat PSC, our proposed PSC absorbed more light, especially in the near-infrared region. Our result shows demonstrates the successful enhancement of light absorption by embedding corrugated void-like structure and modifying the perovskite thickness using a theoretical simulation based on the FDTD technique. © 2023 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Affiliations

Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr Setiabudhi 229, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 40154, Indonesia; TVET Research Center, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr Setiabudhi 229 Bandung 40154, Jawa Barat, Indonesia; Department Physics Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr Setiabudhi 229 Bandung 40154, Jawa Barat, Indonesia; Engineering Physics, Faculty of Technological Industry, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung, Jawa Barat, 40132, Indonesia; Department of Mechanical Engineering Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr Setiabudhi 229 Bandung 40154, Jawa Barat, Indonesia; NanoCore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117576, Singapore; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, 2 Science Drive 3, Singapore, 117542, Singapore; Singapore Synchrotron Light Source, National University of Singapore, 5 Research Link, Singapore, 117603, Singapore

Research at a Glance

Premium content — register to unlock

Research at a Glance

Register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Premium content — register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Register to unlock

Collaboration

Premium content — register to unlock

Collaboration

Register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Premium content — register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Register to unlock

References Overview

Premium content — register to unlock

References Overview

Register to unlock

Journal & Source

Premium content — register to unlock

Journal & Source

Register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Premium content — register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Register to unlock