Mahrus As'Ad, Ahmad Bukhori Muslim, Wagdi Rashad Ali Bin-Hady
Similar to other theistic texts, the Qur'an has some figurative languages which require deep thought for good comprehension. However, how these rhetorical imageries can inspire the development of higher order thinking skills (HOTS) and religious tolerance among language learners, two necessary skills in the information-laden era, is still less known. This study explores how the Qur'an's figurative languages serve as an inspiring basis to develop Bloom's revised taxonomy of analyzing and evaluating thinking skills in foreign language learning. Document analysis shows that many verses in Sura (Chapter) Joseph and other five chapters contain some simile, personification, and metaphor in recounting past prophetical and scientific events humans need to learn for life. Incorporated into learning materials, these figurative languages require the foreign language learners to use their skills of sensing, imagining, and making logical reasoning to discern the real meanings. The discussion of Sura Joseph in the Qur'an which recounts some prophets of Abraham's descendants can also increase religious tolerance among young followers of Abrahamic religions. The study recommends some strategies on how language teachers base their teaching and learning practices on these religious scriptures to develop students' critical thinking and create a more harmonious global citizenship. © Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, 2021.
Department of Islamic Civilization History, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung, Indonesia; Department of English, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia; Department of English, Hadhramaut University, Al Mukalla, Yemen
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