The effect of parenting patterns and empathy behavior on youth prosocial

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Syahril, Syamsu Yusuf, Ilfiandra, Sofwan Adiputra

2020 International Journal of Instruction Vol. 13 Issue 3 Article Cited by 9 SDG 4SDG 16 Quartile

Abstract

This study aims to find an effect between parenting and empathy for adolescent prosocial behavior. The type of research used throughout this study is ex post facto, researchers tried to take the effect of the dependent variable and examine it retrospectively to establish causes, relationships, associations, or their meanings. In this study, researchers cannot manipulate variables. Researchers only describe what happens to independent variables and looks for information about causal relationships from events. There were 60 respondents selected from class VII of Junior High School, which consisted of 30 men and 30 women, aged 13-14 years. The technique of collecting data uses a questionnaire developed by researchers. The questionnaire was derived from authoritative parenting questionnaires, empathy questionnaires, and prosocial behavior questionnaires. The technique used in the analysis is multiple regression analysis techniques. The results showed that there was a relationship between authoritative parenting and empathy together towards prosocial behavior of 25.1%, while 74.9% were determined by other variables. Authoritative parenting and four positive correlations with adolescent prosocial behavior because children who get attention, discipline, sincere affection from parents and family will have good social behavior. © 2020 Eskisehir Osmangazi University.

Affiliations

Department of Educational Psychology and Guidance, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia / lecturer IAIN Bone, Indonesia; Department of Educational Psychology and Guidance, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesia; Department of Guidance and Counseling, Universitas Muhammadiyah Pringsewu, Indonesia

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