Analysis of Secondary School Students' Algebraic Thinking and Math-Talk Learning Community to Help Students Learn

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D.M. Nurhayati, T. Herman, S. Suhendra

2017 Journal of Physics: Conference Series Vol. 895 Issue 1 Conference paper Cited by 3 SDG 4 Quartile

Abstract

This study aims to determine the difficulties of algebraic thinking ability of students in one of secondary school on quadrilateral subject and to describe Math-Talk Learning Community as the alternative way that can be done to overcome the difficulties of the students' algebraic thinking ability. Research conducted by using quantitative approach with descriptive method. The population in this research was all students of that school and twenty three students as the sample that was chosen by purposive sampling technique. Data of algebraic thinking were collected through essay test. The results showed the percentage of achievement of students' algebraic thinking's indicators on three aspects: a) algebra as generalized arithmetic with the indicators (conceptually based computational strategies and estimation); b) algebra as the language of mathematics (meaning of variables, variable expressions and meaning of solution); c) algebra as a tool for functions and mathematical modelling (representing mathematical ideas using equations, tables, or words and generalizing patterns and rules in real-world contexts) is still low. It is predicted that because the secondary school students was not familiar with the abstract problem and they are still at a semi-concrete stage where the stage of cognitive development is between concrete and abstract. Based on the percentage achievement of each indicators, it can be concluded that the level of achievement of student's mathematical communication using conventional learning is still low, so students' algebraic thinking ability need to be improved. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Affiliations

Departemen Pendidikan Matematika, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr.Setiabudi No. 229, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia

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