The impact of CmapTools utilization towards students' conceptual change on optics topic

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Muhammad Rifqi Rofiuddin, Selly Feranie

2017 AIP Conference Proceedings Vol. 1848 Conference paper Cited by 0 SDG 4 Quartile

Abstract

Science teachers need to help students identify their prior ideas and modify them based on scientific knowledge. This process is called as conceptual change. One of essential tools to analyze students' conceptual change is by using concept map. Concept Maps are graphical representations of knowledge that are comprised of concepts and the relationships between them. Constructing concept map is implemented by adapting the role of technology to support learning process, as it is suitable with Educational Ministry Regulation No.68 year 2013. Institute for Human and Machine Cognition (IHMC) has developed CmapTools, a client-server software for easily construct and visualize concept maps. This research aims to investigate secondary students' conceptual change after experiencing five-stage conceptual teaching model by utilizing CmapTools in learning Optics. Weak experimental method through one group pretest-posttest design is implemented in this study to collect preliminary and post concept map as qualitative data. Sample was taken purposively of 8th grade students (n= 22) at one of private schools Bandung, West Java. Conceptual change based on comparison of preliminary and post concept map construction is assessed based on rubric of concept map scoring and structure. Results shows significance conceptual change differences at 50.92 % that is elaborated into concept map element such as prepositions and hierarchical level in high category, cross links in medium category and specific examples in low category. All of the results are supported with the students' positive response towards CmapTools utilization that indicates improvement of motivation, interest, and behavior aspect towards Physics lesson. © 2017 Author(s).

Affiliations

Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jln. Dr. Setiabudhi. No. 229, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia; Physics Education Department, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jln. Dr. Setiabudhi. No. 229, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia

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