A.C. Alwasilah, Furqon
This article describes the development of national education in Indonesia. Following a brief account of the context (historical, demographic, and political) within which the system developed, the article provides details of the current structure and operation of the education system from early childhood to higher education and continuing education. Among the characteristics distinguishing the system from others is the role played by the Ministry of Religious Affairs – besides the Ministry of National Education – in administrating education. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Indonesia University of Education, West Java, Bandung, Indonesia
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